Due to the size and types of surfaces, existing dirt, the applied cleaning processes differ to a great extent. For the cleaning of our homes, careful planning can be neglected, but for the removal of dirt from institutions, industrial halls, professional kitchens, it is inevitable.
Stages of professional cleaning
In the professional cleaning process we define the following stages:
1. Identification of the SURFACE
2. Identification of DIRT
3. Correct choice of DETERGENT and optimal dose
4. Identification of UTENSILS
5. Evaluation of the WORKFORCE
6. PLANNING and ORGANIZING the process
A professional cleaning process is not complete without: the choice of detergents and ustensils is determined by the type of surface and the dirt to be removed. Workfoce and process organization has a very important role in the cleaning process.
Surface and dirt
We must consider the following factors:
WHAT kind of dirt needs to be removed
non-adherent dirt (example: dust, hair, sand, etc.)
adhering dirt, (example: oil, grease, mud, limestone, etc.)
germs, bacteria
FROM what surface should the dirt be removed
hard surfaces: natural or artificial stone, marble, mosaic, sandstone, terracotta, etc.
plastic: vinyl, linoleum, rubber
wood
textiles: carpets and upholstery
For floors, it is always necessary to check whether or not the surface is treated and/or protected. In the case of protected surfaces, it is much easier to remove dirt, but the detergent cannot have a stripping effect.
HOW it will be applied
manual use
use with cleaning machine
Detergents
For the correct choice of detergents, you must consider the following factors:
the pH level of the detergent – mineral dirt will be removed with acidic detergents, while vegetable fats with alkaline detergents
the concentration that must be for the solution to use – this is described in the instructions on the product sheet. The dosage depends on the degree of dirt
contact time - is usually indicated by the manufacturer, how long it takes for the chemical substance to be left on the surface to act in order to have an effect
the work process - the way in which one or another chemical product must be used is specific to that product. Work methods are chosen depending on the desired mechanical effect for dirt removal. We need to check the cleaning instructions and make sure we are using according to the specifications.
the compatibility of the solution with the dirty surface - we avoid the detergent or the concentration that can affect the surface. RECOMMENDED is to test in a corner first. [Read also Sinner's Circle]
The role of water
Without water, the cleaning process cannot be carried out.
Water has the important role of transporting dirt and detergent to the surface. At the same time it is a neutralizer and the bearer of temperature.
It is necessary for the dissolution of chemicals, the transfer of heat and plays an important role in the application of mechanical force. In this process, the properties of the water have a significant impact on the results obtained.
Hard and soft water.
Any spring water on the planet contains smaller or larger amounts of minerals from the environment from which it was harvested.
Hard water contains large amounts of calcium, magnesium, etc. salts, so it has high hardness.
Soft water contains sodium ions, much more suitable for washing (example: rainwater). Washing in hard water requires products containing softening additives, or larger amounts of active substances must be used.
Ustensils
Depending on the mechanical cleaning method (example: vacuuming, sweeping, dry cleaning, water cleaning, wet cleaning, spray cleaning, machine cleaning, etc.) we will choose the right tools.
Ustensils can be categorized as follows: for cleaning floors, for cleaning surfaces, for cleaning windows and glass surfaces, cleaning trolleys.
These utensils can also be classified according to the composition of the product:
Microfiber cloths:electrostatic system, micro glass, PVA, Nanotech - collects and retains dirt very well
Cotton fiber mop high absorbency, ideal for wet cleaning
Sponge, or with a professional metal washer;for intensive cleaning, pickling, strong mechanical effect
To avoid cross-contamination and reduce the spread of germs, Color Coded Utensils are used in professional cleaning. This color-based system contributes to optimal cleaning results and perfect hygiene.
Planning and organizing the process
Even if it seems negligible, the detailed cleaning organization plan is the fundamental element in the running of the activity. This Check-list must be as detailed as possible, based on which all the materials and equipment used are made available to the participants at the right place and time. All participants have well-defined tasks for the perfect running of the activity. With the help of planning and organization, professional cleaning in your home or office will be much more pleasant and faster, and you will also reduce costs.
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